Elimination of VPD transmission is defined as the absence of a disease or infection caused by a specific agent (virus, bacterium) in a defined geographic area. Maintaining a healthy population of wildlife is important for many reasons. Diseases and conditions: A to Z. letter }}A to Z list of diseases (illnesses and conditions) - including their symptoms, causes and ayurvedic treatments. animal contact diseases: rabies. The deadliest disease in the world is coronary artery disease (CAD). A rare disorder is a disease or condition that affects fewer than 200,000 Americans. Other names: Del(12)(q14), Deletion 12q14, Monosomy 12q14, Osteopoikilosis-short stature-intellectual disability syndrome. This is an infection that's usually caused by bacteria, which may enter the blood and take root in your heart during illness, after surgery, or. Gonococcal ophthalmia neonatorum. But sometimes they can spread through other sexual contact involving the penis, vagina, mouth, or anus. 1862. Pulmonary diseases are a common complication in pregnancy as well, with studies showing it to be a significant factor responsible for maternal death after childbirth. Q-T. Updated on October 09, 2023. More than 80 diseases occur as a result of the immune system attacking the body’s own organs, tissues, and cells. Some STDs, such as syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia, are spread mainly by sexual contact. In autoimmune diseases, the body attacks normal, healthy tissues. Laboratory tests. Gastrointestinal distress (diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, excessing gas, indigestion) Tingling or swelling of the lips, face, or tongue. Fungal infections include Ringworm infection, Athlete’s foot, Yeast infections etc. Coronavirus. colour blindness. Types of InfectionIt was a bit risky - some people developed smallpox from the procedure or contracted other diseases such as tuberculosis or syphilis. Common symptoms of the disease are fever, tiredness, vomiting, headache and in severe cases, yellow skin, seizures, and death. They may cause a variety of symptoms including pain, tiredness (fatigue), rashes, nausea, headaches, dizziness and more. Primary hyperoxaluria and oxalate. Sudden onset fever for 3-5 days, chills, tiredness, malaise (not feeling well), musculoskeletal aches, nasal discharge, dry cough, mild sore throat. Colorectal cancer. 2. Zoonotic Diseases Passed From Animals to Humans. ACL Injuries. Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID), Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases (DFWED) Index of foodborne disease germs that cause food poisoning and illness including botulism, campylobacter, e. Like several parts of the body, the eye is also susceptible to infections or diseases. Among other things, it indicates the amount of blood in. List of carrot diseases. Meningitis is a bacterial infection of the meninges,. Sort by: Name. Sore throat – usually severe for 3–5 days, before resolving in the next 7–10 days. A sexually transmitted infection may pass from person to person in blood, semen, or vaginal and other bodily fluids. Ear diseases can especially be worrying because they could lead to pain and discomfort or even serious hearing impairment. Herpes. American Foulbrood . Prion is a protein without a genetic material. High Blood Pressure/Hypertension. When degeneration happens to the cells of the central nervous system, such as neurons, the condition is termed as a neurodegenerative disorder. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that usually cause mild to moderate upper-respiratory tract illnesses in humans. Nairobi sheep disease orthonairovirus (NSDV) infection. Some of the most common are chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, occupational lung diseases and pulmonary hypertension. Examples of genetic diseases or disorders include Huntington’s disease, PCOS, and. Cough is a common symptom for both types of lung diseases. Burial: For leaves or fruits with rot, burying the decay in a 1 foot deep hole will work. Recognizing the symptoms of ear diseases early is critical for proper and immediate treatment and for preventing any complications that may come as a result of a disease or condition. Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) Similar to those of TMV infections. Chromosome disorders occur when there is a change in the number or. Infectious plant diseases are caused by bacteria, fungi, or viruses and can range in severity from. Source: National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2021. List of canola diseases. Osteoporosis. List of foliage plant diseases (Cactaceae) List of caneberries diseases. Infectious Diseases A to Z; Immunizations. Number of emergency department visits resulting in hospital admission with a principal hospital discharge diagnosis of infectious and parasitic diseases: 482,000. On Nov. For some diseases, such as scleroderma and lupus (SLE), more than 85 percent of patients are female. Some parasitic diseases are easily treated and some are not. Traumatic Incident Stress. Sandfly species transmit the disease leishmaniasis, by acting as vectors for protozoan Leishmania species, and tsetse flies transmit protozoan. foot-and-mouth disease. 1. See. Neurons make up your nervous system which includes your brain and spinal cord. Your retina sends this. These cancers are mainly formed due to. Inoculation : Introduction of antigenic. of alcohol, harmful substances reach the fetus. The common cold, strep throat, gastroenteritis and herpes infections are among the most common communicable diseases. Non-communicable diseases are mainly of four types. Interferon : Type of proteins produced by infected cells of the body when attacked by a virus, which act to prevent the further development of the virus. 27 Sources. The 8 Most Common Types of Respiratory Disease. Rather, some of these are found helpful for human body but yes, no doubt to say that few of these can lead to horrible diseases. You can find out more about genetic diseases and get support on the Gene People website. Genetic disorders can be caused by a mutation in one gene (monogenic disorder), by mutations in multiple genes (multifactorial inheritance disorder), by a combination of gene mutations and environmental factors, or by damage. Learn More. The links on this page will help you learn about diseases and conditions that could affect your child. Find your medical topic by using the comprehensive A-Z list above, click on the browse health centers below or one of our categorized listings of health and medical conditions. These include availability of safe drinking water and basic sanitation, housing conditions, climate change risks, gender inequity, sociocultural factors, and poverty, among others. E Disease is an autoimmune response triggered by a specific environmental factor. 3. Binge eating. Endocrine glands such as the thyroid or pancreas. Infectious Diseases. The pituitary gland, sometimes called the “master gland,” produces hormones that enable other glands in the body to function. Damage to the chromosomes; and 4. Hepatitis Infections Lead To Chronic Liver Diseases; Follow These Preventive Tips. Most of us are healthy for most of our lives. Health A-Z helps you find health information for disease prevention and good health. Neuroendocrine tumors, GI stromal tumors, and anal cancer (less common) Colorectal cancer is the most common and treatable GI cancer in the United States. Infectious diseases are the diseases of microbial pathogens, namely viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites. Tomato, pepper, pineapple, peanut, and many other plants. Different diseases are caused by different types of micro-organisms. Another name for a pathogen is an infectious agent, as they cause infections. This A-Z list and basic information about each recognized autoimmune disease were compiled and written by our dedicated research team at the Global Autoimmune Institute. Asthma episodes are caused by triggers. Other lung diseases are associated with environmental factors, including asthma, mesothelioma, and lung cancer. They are a pressing issue in rural. Upper Limb Musculoskeletal Disorder Consortium. List of fictional diseases, diseases found only in works of fiction. Figure [Math Processing Error] 21. Some people have genes that control their response to these asthma triggers. Digestive system. Bonfires: Dry, woody material like branches can be disposed of by setting a small bonfire. A disorder is a functional abnormality or disturbance. Hand hygiene. 13, Chinese authorities from the National Health Commission said at a news conference that there had been an increase in respiratory diseases in the country,. Infectious diseases are diseases caused by microorganisms. Chronic Kidney Disease. There are more than 100 autoimmune conditions. Tuberculosis. Waterborne diseases are conditions (meaning adverse effects on human health, such as death, disability, illness or disorders): 47 caused by pathogenic micro-organisms that are transmitted by water. Samples of body fluids can sometimes reveal evidence of the particular microbe that's causing the illness. Non-infectious are non-communicable diseases and caused by a variety of reasons. Blood-Related. Connective tissues. Concern with diseases that afflict animals dates from the earliest human contacts with animals and is reflected in early views of religion and magic. See full list on mayoclinic. Prevention of communicable diseases. Autoimmune diseases can be considered as an altogether different category of immune disorders. This can include congenital heart disease, rhythm irregularities, heart failure, heart attack, unstable angina, mitral valve prolapse, aortic regurgitation, cardiogenic shock or endocarditis. The pigment melanin gives skin its color. Bowel polyps. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Search for a human gene or a disease: (examples: #1 #2) Developed by Sune Frankild, Alexander Junge, Albert Pallejà, Dhouha Grissa, Kalliopi Tsafou, and Lars Juhl Jensen. So we can say the malfunctioning of some of the important organs such as heart, epilepsy. Others can be the result of drugs or drinking too much alcohol. These diseases are non-communicable diseases. Rabies. A. Waste can build up in your body and harm your health. Any such prolapse can only be rectified after surgery. Parasites can cause disease in humans. This increases the risk of bone fractures. Breastfeeding with Coronavirus. human coronavirus infection. Cases of malaria were much more prominent in the South in the 18th and 19th centuries with the warmer, wetter climates. Some types of communicable diseases can also be transmitted indirectly by. Disease Surveillance Epidemiology Programs primary purpose is to study the distribution and determinants of notifiable Disease SurveillancesGenetic diseases and disorders are caused by a change in the DNA sequence. Contagious Pustular Dermatitis – see Sore Mouth. Don't Let Leaf Spot Ruin Your Trees—Here's How to Treat It. Now that vaccines for children are common, some of these diseases are virtually non. GERD, diarrhea and colorectal cancer are examples of gastrointestinal diseases. Bladder cancer. mortality rate). 6. Micronutrients cannot be produced by your body. Neurodegenerative diseases are thought to be caused by damage to neurons in your brain. Tourette Syndrome. It causes an estimated 219 million cases globally, and results in more than 400,000 deaths. vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria. (See also bloodborne disease; sexually transmitted disease; zoonotic disease; list of parasitic diseases. This article discusses common diseases of the GI tract and when they might be considered serious. Lassa fever. Coronavirus in African Americans and Other People of Color. Akabane virus infection. Good nutrition is essential to keeping current and future generations healthy across the lifespan. Bowel. Pain, tenderness, stiffness, swelling, inflammation, or redness in or around joints. Tourette Syndrome. nausea. Malaria. This list includes both common names and technical names for diseases. Another large group of vectors are flies. Please see the article dog health for information on this disease in dogs. Infectious. Left untreated, it can be deadly. Also called. Areas often affected by autoimmune disorders include: Blood vessels. bronchitis. Published November 1, 2023. Cytomegalovirus infection. Over 30 of the more common childhood diseases are listed here. These may be transmittable or non-communicable. Last Reviewed: January 10, 2023. Typhoid Fever (Salmonella typhi) is a well-known enteric disease, and affects humans worldwide. Sprays of varnish, paint, acids, and pesticides. Some conditions don't develop until a little later in life. An autoimmune disorder may result in: The destruction of body tissue. Barley yellow dwarf. NCDs undermine children's and adolescents’ right to health, nutrition, education and play. American Foulbrood is a bacterial disease caused by the bacteria Paenibacillus larvae, a gram-positive, spore-forming bacteria. Acute bronchitis is an infection of the airways to the lungs that lasts a few weeks or less, according to FamilyDoctor. They are usually spread during vaginal, oral, or anal sex. Four types of risk factors for GI cancer include: Men are more likely to develop GI cancer than women. Some of the bacterial diseases are Syphilis, Pneumonia, Tetanus, and Tuberculosis. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), or sexually transmitted infections (STIs), are infections that are passed from one person to another through sexual contact. Mother's Day 2022: Mothers - A Boon From God. Fundamentally, autoimmune disease. The eradication of a disease is considered to be permanent and global, while the elimination of a disease is classified as an achievement restricted to a specific. Some of the most common skin diseases include: , blocked skin follicles that lead to oil, bacteria and dead skin buildup in your pores. Single-gene disorders are caused by a mutation in a single gene. Adenovirus Hemorrhagic Disease. These conditions include problems in how you think about food, eating, weight and shape, and in your eating behaviors. The list provides a starting point in learning about autoimmune diseases and immune-mediated conditions, with links to other sources that we believe to be accurate and informative. One of the news reports, by an outlet in Taiwan, was also shared on ProMED, a disease tracking site run by the International Society for Infectious Diseases, which. a. There are many bacterial diseases that are transmitted by some form of fecal contamination of food or water, either directly or indirectly. ESR Test. Orthostatic Hypotension. Common blood disorders include anemia and bleeding disorders such as. The infection that causes acute bronchitis is most often the same type of virus that causes the common cold 1. Alopecia areata, losing your hair in small patches. Types include rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn’s disease, and some thyroid conditions. Actions Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Age-Related Macular Degeneration; Amblyopia (Lazy Eye) Astigmatism; Cataracts. Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Food poisoning is a type of foodborne illness caused by ingesting toxins in foods. U-Z. When examined, some diseases show nothing wrong with the GI tract, but there are still symptoms. They are essentially complications of senescence, distinguished from the aging process itself because all. Overview. Infectious diseases usually spread from person to person, through contaminated food or water and through bug bites. Autoimmune Diseases. Here are the 11 most common types of ear diseases, their symptoms and treatments: 1. While WHO officials say the COVID-19 disease caused by the coronavirus is a pandemic that can be controlled, the news causes severe anxiety among people around the world. 20,000+. Central nervous system diseases or central nervous system disorders are a group of neurological disorders that affect the structure or function of the brain or spinal cord, which collectively form the central nervous system (CNS). Alopecia areata, losing your hair in small patches. Fungal diseases are often caused by fungi that are common in the environment. Histoplasmosis. Chicken pox, diphtheria, and polio are only a few of the devastating diseases that have been managed with vaccines in the 20th century. Insect-borne diseases Mosquitoes. Needle Blights. Get health information and resources for yourself or someone you care about. Otitis externa is the most common hearing disorder and consists of an inflammation of the outer part of the ear. 1. There are many different lung diseases, some of which are caused by bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. They can be caused by either parasites, bacteria or viruses. This is a list of common, well-known or infamous diseases. Sore Throat. Explore symptoms, causes, risk factors, and treatment options. { { letter. Degenerative or organised diseases: When body organ is not functioning properly it may cause non-communicable disease. Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia AML. Deliberate public health interventions, including vaccinations, must be continued to prevent the reemergence of these diseases. Autoimmune diseases are conditions in which your immune system mistakenly damages healthy cells in your body. I-L. Sooty Mold. Healthcare-Associated Fungal Meningitis. Human health has improved dramatically since the introduction of vaccines. Get the basics about symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments — or go in depth to see all the details. Digestive Diseases The digestive system made up of the gastrointestinal tract (GI), liver, pancreas, and gallbladder helps the body digest food. Bladder cancer. Fainting/ or lightheadedness. Hepatitis: Inflammation of the liver caused by viral infections or other factors. Smoke from burning organic materials. Most prostate cancers grow slowly and may never cause health problems. According to a 2023 study, people who consumed 25% or more of their daily calories from added sugars had an 88% higher risk of developing kidney stones compared. Print In the past, medical illnesses were often described based on their symptoms or their most obviously observable effects. Prostate cancer is a common type of cancer in those aged 50 and older. Find causes, treatment & prevention for over 50 health topics. When elimination is achieved, continued actions through disease detection and. The skin should be soft and if you are lucky the bumble will be ready to pull out. Bipolar disorder. Hemochromatosis makes your body store up too much of the iron from your food. Most people start developing symptoms between the ages of 30 and 40. Heart disease. The diseases that spread over multiple countries are called epidemic diseases. A few enzyme deficiency disorders are: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency: In this enzyme deficiency, free radicals (unstable molecules) can build up in and damage red blood cells, leading to anemia. “A disease is a condition that deteriorates the normal functioning of the cells, tissues, and organs. Lifestyle diseases are ailments whose occurrence is primarily linked with the day to day life habits of an individual. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of noncommunicable disease deaths. Single-gene inheritance, 2. You are at greater risk for kidney disease if you have diabetes or high blood pressure. Malaise (general ill feeling) Rash. Tetanus. measles. The virus has reportedly. It is made by specialized skin cells called melanocytes. These effects may include severe pain, inflammation, bleeding, and rupture of the eardrum membrane. Autoimmune diseases. Fertility and Reproductive Health. Symptoms of Viral Diseases. In this disease, your immune system produces antibodies that cause your thyroid gland to release too much thyroid hormone into your blood ( hyperthyroidism ). Microbes that cause disease are called pathogens. Childhood is a period typified by change, both in the child and in the immediate environment. Many people interact with animals in their daily lives, both at home and away from home. They occur when a person's immune system, which normally destroys infectious. Itchiness. An Overview of Klebsiella Pneumoniae. respiratory diseases: meningococcal meningitis. Four types of risk factors for GI cancer include: Men are more likely to develop GI cancer than women. 1 trillion in annual health care costs. Conditions and Diseases. The National Health Security (National Notifiable Disease List) Instrument 2018 (NNDL) contains the legislated list of nationally notifiable diseases. Then, there are. An autoimmune disorder may affect one or more organ or tissue types. Surgical site infections. At a global level the largest disease burden in 2017 comes from cardiovascular diseases which account for 15 percent of the total. A parasite is an organism that lives on or in a host and gets its food from or at the expense of its host. Read detailed information for variety of common diseases. Reemerging diseases are diseases that reappear after they have been on a significant decline. Widespread non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular disease and cancer are not included. D. Capnocytophaga Infection. Mosquitoes are vectors for a large number of diseases, the large majority being viral in nature. Legislated list. Bowel incontinence. Pituitary gland disorders include acromegaly, Cushing’s syndrome, diabetes insipidus, empty sella syndrome, hypopituitarism and pituitary tumors. Viral diseases are mainly caused when a virus enters the human body and uses the host machinery to reproduce. A sexually transmitted infection may pass from person to person in blood, semen, or vaginal and other bodily fluids. Another way to prevent infection is to live a lifestyle that keeps you healthy: Eat a healthy diet, get routine exercise, and engage in stress reduction. If not treated effectively, eating disorders can become long-term problems and, in some cases, can cause death. Refractive errors include myopia (near-sightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), astigmatism (distorted vision at all distances), and presbyopia that occurs between age 40–50 years (loss of the ability to focus up close, inability to read letters of. , scaly skin that may swell or feel hot. Endocrine Diseases Your endocrine system includes eight major glands throughout your body, such as the thyroid gland, pituitary gland, adrenal gland, and pancreas. Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including heart disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes and chronic lung disease, are collectively responsible for 74% of all deaths worldwide. Acute kidney failure. Brain tumors. Baylisascariasis ( Baylisascaris Infection, Raccoon Roundworm) Bed Bugs. A variety of canker diseases affect trees, including Cytospora canker on pine, poplars, spruce and willows. Malaria, pneumonia, diarrhoea, HIV and tuberculosis are preventable and treatable. The symptoms of viral diseases can affect almost any area of the body or body system. 8 Tomato Diseases: Identification, Treatment and. Skip to content Customer Care: Landline No. Featured Articles. coronary artery. list of parasitic diseases. Basic fact sheets are presented in plain language for individuals with general questions about sexually transmitted diseases. [1] There are many examples of communicable diseases, some of which require reporting to appropriate health. A digestive disease disrupts digestion in one way or another, causing health problems that range from mild to serious. Maps do not include data if county of residence was not reported. Blood poisoning (sepsis) Bone cancer. Some common noncommunicable cardiovascular conditions and diseases include: heart attack. vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria. List of carnation diseases. Synonyms, acronyms, and cross-references provide multiple ways for you to access the topics and features on CDC. )Eliminated diseases can often be re-imported. Symptoms can include. Bowel cancer. Last Reviewed: August 5, 2019. External otitis. The index includes common and scientific. "It is just a relatively large seasonal surge, perhaps partly. Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) affect the airways and other structures of the lungs. NIAMS focuses on arthritis, musculoskeletal & skin diseases. Most common lung diseases fall into one or more of these three categories. Cryptogenic disease, a disease whose cause is currently unknown. That’s why many noninfectious diseases are considered preventable. Meningitis. Acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) Acute granulocytic leukemia. Learn about symptoms, causes and treatment options in the medical conditions condition guide available at U. Other diseases have symptoms, and there are also visible irregularities in the GI tract. However, many were present in northern Europe and northern America in the 17th. cramping. +91-991-559-3604, Email ID - herbalremedies123@yahoo. State Health Laboratory 50 Orms St Providence, RI 02904-2222 Email us Directions Phone: 401-222-5600 RI Relay 711 Monday - Friday 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM Lupus can affect any part of the body. Autoimmune diseases are conditions in which your immune system mistakenly damages healthy cells in your body. degree of risk: very high (2023) food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever. 1 6. Thalassemia. Rare diseases are distributed across different chapters following a primarily clinical approach. The Saudi Ministry of Health portal is an electronic media interface for publishing accurate health information and an electronic portal for all services provided by. Resources with information on diseases and conditions for parents with children ages 4-11. 3. They are the result of pathogens, such as viruses and bacteria. Sinus Infection. These infections could often be serious and must be dealt with care, and must be brought to the attention of a professional therapist.